Water is a great solvent. It’s neutral and doesn’t provide any strong positive or negative effects. It just helps components to mix better and to transport active components.
Glycerin is one of the most outstanding and helpful skincare components. It's used in many skincare products because it works and provides notable results. It's one of the best moisturizers. Molecules of Glycerin can absorb water and deliver it into deep layers of the skin making it hydrated.
4
Cetearyl Olivate
Roles: Hair conditioning
5
Sorbitan Olivate
Roles: Emulsifying, Surfactant
Softening
Malassezia unsafe
6
Xylitylglucoside
Roles: Skin conditioning, Humectant
7
Xylitol
Roles: Skin conditioning, Flavoring, Humectant
Softening
8
Ectoin
Roles: Skin conditioning, Buffering, Emollient
UV Protection
Anti-aging
Regeneration
9
Anhydroxylitol
Roles: Skin conditioning, Humectant
10
Nigella Sativa (Black Cumin) Seed Oil
Roles: Skin conditioning, Emollient, Fragrance
11
Ceramide 3
Roles: Skin conditioning, Hair conditioning
12
Totarol
Roles: Deodorant
13
Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf ExtractAntioxidant
Roles: Skin conditioning
Antifungal
Antiseptic
14
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice
Roles: Skin conditioning
UV Protection
Moisturizing
Soothing
Healing
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice is a natural juice received from Aloe leaves. It has been used in cosmetics for hundreds of ages. Scientists have discovered that it contains more than 200 nutrients: minerals, amino acids, vitamins, and so on. It’s a good component for calming irritated skin. It also helps to heal wounds, helps the skin regenerate faster, improves collagen syncretization, tones up, and moisturizes the skin. It also provides a slight UV-filtering effect.
15
Elaeis Guineensis Fruit Extract
16
Hydrolyzed Olive Fruit
17
Hydrolyzed Walnut Extract
18
Hydrolyzed Grape Skin
19
Sodium Hyaluronate
Roles: Skin conditioning, Humectant
Moisturizing
Softening
Anti-aging
Rejuvenation
Good for dry skin
Sodium Hyaluronate is an amazing component! It plays very important role in skin hydration process. It helps to maintain water balance and lower water loss. Scientists have found a direct dependence between the level of Sodium Hyaluronate in cells and skin aging. That's why this component is so much important. It must be in your routine if you want to have a healthy and fresh looking skin.
Some people think that Sodium Hyaluronate and Hyaluronic acid are different names of the same component, but it is not entirely correct. Hyaluronic acid is a different chemical but with similar effects. Actually, Sodium Hyaluronate is used in cosmetics much more often because it’s more stable and has much better resistance to oxidation.
20
UbiquinoneAntioxidant
Roles: Skin conditioning
Anti-aging
Lightening
21
TocopherolAntioxidant
Roles: Skin conditioning, Fragrance
UV Protection
Anti-aging
Regeneration
Comedogenic rating [ 3 ]
Good for dry skin
Tocopherol is one of the most popular active ingredients in cosmetics. It’s a brilliant component. It's a form of Vitamin E and it does help the skin and hair a lot. It conditions the skin, strengthens its barrier, protects it against harm, and makes the tone even. It also helps your skin and hair to resist the sun. It’s safe but can irritate sensitive skin sometimes. Pay attention to concentration!
22
Fagus Sylvatica Bud Extract
23
Prunus Cerasus Bud Extract
24
Galactaric AcidAntioxidant
Roles: Chelating
25
Prunus Persica (Peach) Bud Extract
Roles: Humectant
26
Vitis Vinifera Bud Extract
27
Hydrolyzed Tomato Skin
28
Citric AcidAntioxidantAHA
Roles: Buffering, Chelating, Fragrance, Masking
Cleansing
Exfoliating
Soothing
Lightening
Lifting
Hair growth stimulating
Citric Acid is one of the AHAs and it is a super useful component! It’s a great antioxidant. It acts as a soft peeling that removes dead cells and kills bacteria. It becomes even more effective if used with other cosmetic acids. Combined formulations are more active, but can irritate sensitive skin if used too often. The component can also whiten the skin and remove dark areas.
It can be an irritator due to its naturally lower pH level of 2.2. But manufacturers also use it as a pH adjuster so in most cases you will not have any issues.
Lecithin is a great emulsifier. It also has slight antioxidant activity, but it’s not enough if you are looking for a strong and effective anti-oxidant. Our skin cells contain Lecithin and that’s why this component will hardly cause any problems or negative reactions. It soaks in pretty fast and it’s accepted by skin cells very well.
Arginine is an essential amino acid. It works as an antioxidant when used in skincare products. It also helps the skin to regenerate and stay hydrated. In hair care, it is used to decrease damage from oxidative coloring or bleaching.